Pigment ea oxide ea tšepe ke mofuta oa pigment e nang le ho hasana ho hotle, ho hanyetsa khanya hantle le ho hanyetsa boemo ba leholimo. Pigment ea oxide ea tšepe haholo-holo e bua ka mefuta e mene ea li-pigment tsa mebala, e leng oxide e khubelu ea tšepe, mosehla oa tšepe, tšepe e ntšo le sootho ea tšepe, ka oxide ea tšepe e le thepa ea motheo. Har'a tsona, oxide e khubelu ea tšepe ke 'mala o ka sehloohong (o etsang hoo e ka bang 50% ea li-pigment tsa oxide ea tšepe). Micaceous iron oxide e sebelisoang e le li-pigment tsa antirust le magnetic iron oxide e sebelisoang e le thepa ea ho rekota makenete le tsona li karolo ea sehlopha sa li-pigment tsa oxide ea tšepe. Iron oxide ke pigment ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa e sa tloaelehang kamora titanium e tšoeu, hape ke pigment e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea 'mala o sa tloaelehang. Ho palo eohle ea li-pigment tsa oxide ea tšepe, tse fetang 70% li lokisoa ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale, o bitsoang oxide ea tšepe ea maiketsetso. Iron oxide ea maiketsetso e sebelisoa haholo thepa ea kaho, liphahlo, polasetiki, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, koae, meriana, rabara, li-ceramic, enke, thepa ea makenete, ho etsa pampiri le masimo a mang ka lebaka la bohloeki ba eona bo phahameng ba maiketsetso, boholo ba likaroloana tse tšoanang, 'mala o pharaletseng, theko e tlase, e seng chefo, 'mala o motle le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ts'ebeliso, le ts'ebetso ea ho monya ultraviolet.

Tšobotsi 1. Ho hasana hantle
2. Ho hanyetsa khanya le boemo ba leholimo hantle haholo
3. Khanyetso ea asiti
4. Khanyetso ea metsi
5. Khanyetso ea ho qhibiliha
6. Ho hanyetsa lik'hemik'hale tse ling
7. Khanyetso ea alkali
8. Sekhahla se setle sa ho taka, ha ho na ho tsoa ha 'mala le ho falla ha oona