Liindasteri li sebelisa zeolite

1, Clinoptilolite

Clinoptilolite ka har'a sebopeho se kopaneng sa lefika hangata e ka sebopeho se senyenyane sa poleiti ea radial, ha sebakeng seo ho hlahisoang li-pores, ho ka etsoa likristale tsa poleiti tse nang le sebopeho sa geometri se tiileng kapa se sa fetoheng, se ka bang 20mm ka bophara le 5mm. e teteaneng, e nang le sekhutlo sa likhato tse ka bang 120 qetellong, 'me tse ling tsa tsona li na le sebōpeho sa lipoleiti tsa daemane le lihlopha.Sekhahla sa EDX se na le Si, Al, Na, K, le Ca.

2. Mordenite

Sebopeho sa microstructure sa SEM se na le fiber, se nang le sebopeho se otlolohileng kapa se kobehileng hanyenyane, se nang le bophara ba hoo e ka bang 0.2mm le bolelele ba limilimithara tse 'maloa.E ka ba liminerale tsa authigenic, empa e ka boela ea bonoa moeling o ka ntle oa liminerale tse fetotsoeng, butle-butle e arohana ho filamentous zeolite ka sebōpeho sa radial.Mofuta ona oa zeolite e lokela ho ba diminerale e fetotsoeng.The EDX spectrum haholo-holo e entsoe ka Si, Al, Ca, le Na.

3, Calcite

Sebopeho sa microstructure sa SEM se na le li-triaoctahedra tsa tetragonal le li-polymorphs tse fapaneng, tse nang le lifofane tsa kristale tse hlahang hangata e le libopeho tse mahlakoreng a 4 kapa a 6.Boholo ba lijo-thollo bo ka fihla mashome a 'maloa a limilimithara.Sebopeho sa EDX se na le likarolo tsa Si, Al, Na, 'me e ka ba le palo e nyenyane ea Ca.

zeolite

Ho na le mefuta e mengata, 'me e 36 e se e fumanoe.Tšobotsi ea bona e tloaelehileng ke hore ba na le sebopeho se kang scaffold, e leng se bolelang hore ka har'a likristale tsa bona, limolek'hule li kopantsoe hammoho joaloka scaffold, li etsa likoti tse ngata bohareng.Hobane ho ntse ho e-na le limolek'hule tse ngata tsa metsi ka har'a likoti tsena, ke liminerale tse nang le metsi.Mongobo ona o tla ntšoa ha o pepesehile mocheso o phahameng, joalo ka ha o chesoa ke malakabe, li-zeolite tse ngata li tla atoloha 'me li foam, joalokaha eka li belisoa.Lebitso zeolite le tsoa ho sena.Li-zeolite tse fapaneng li na le mefuta e fapaneng, joalo ka zeolite le zeolite, tseo ka kakaretso e leng likristale tsa axial, zeolite le zeolite, tse kang poleiti, le zeolite, tse kang nale kapa fibrous.Haeba li-zeolite tse fapa-fapaneng li hloekile ka hare, li lokela ho ba tse se nang 'mala kapa tse tšoeu, empa haeba litšila tse ling li tsoakane ka hare, li tla bontša mebala e sa tšoaneng ea leseli.Zeolite e boetse e na le khanya ea khalase.Rea tseba hore metsi a zeolite a ka baleha, empa sena ha se senye sebopeho sa kristale ka hare ho zeolite.Ka hona, e ka boela ea monya metsi kapa lino tse ling hape.Kahoo, sena se boetse se fetohile tšobotsi ea batho ba sebelisang zeolite.Re ka sebelisa zeolite ho arola lintho tse ling tse hlahisoang nakong ea ho hloekisa, tse ka etsang hore moea o ome, o khabise litšila tse itseng, o hloekise le ho omisa joala, joalo-joalo.

Zeolite e na le thepa e kang adsorption, ion exchange, catalysis, acid le heat resistance, 'me e sebelisoa haholo e le adsorbent, ion exchange agent, le catalyst.E ka boela ea sebelisoa ho omisa khase, ho hloekisa, le ho hloekisa metsi a litšila.Zeolite e boetse e na le phepo e nepahetseng.Ho eketsa phofo ea zeolite ea 5% ho fepa ho ka potlakisa kholo ea likhoho le mehlape, ho etsa hore e be matla le ho ba ncha, 'me e be le tekanyo e phahameng ea tlhahiso ea mahe.

Ka lebaka la lisebelisoa tsa porous silicate tsa zeolite, ho na le moea o itseng ka har'a li-pores tse nyenyane, tse atisang ho sebelisoa ho thibela ho belisa.Nakong ea ho futhumatsa, moea o ka hare ho lesoba le lenyenyane oa baleha, o sebetsa joaloka nucleus ea gasification, 'me li-bubble tse nyenyane li thehoa habonolo metseng le likhutlong tsa tsona.

Ka metsing

1. E le motsoako oa lijo bakeng sa litlhapi, li-shrimp le makhala.Zeolite e na le likarolo tse fapaneng tse sa fetoheng le tse latellang tse hlokahalang bakeng sa kholo le nts'etsopele ea litlhapi, li-shrimp le makhala.Lintho tsena li fumaneha haholo maemong a ion a fapanyetsanoang le mefuteng ea letsoai le qhibilihang, e monyehang habonolo le ho sebelisoa.Ka nako e ts'oanang, li na le litlamorao tse fapaneng tsa li-enzyme tsa bioloji.Ka hona, tšebeliso ea zeolite tlhapi, li-shrimp le lijo tsa crab li na le liphello tsa ho khothalletsa metabolism, ho khothalletsa khōlo, ho matlafatsa ho hanyetsa maloetse, ho ntlafatsa lebelo la ho phela, ho laola metsi a 'mele oa liphoofolo le khatello ea osmotic, ho boloka tekanyo ea acid-base, ho hloekisa boleng ba metsi, le ho ba le phello e itseng ea anti hlobo.Palo ea phofo ea zeolite e sebelisoang tlhapi, shrimp le phepelo ea makhala hangata e pakeng tsa 3% le 5%.

2. Joaloka moemeli oa phekolo ea boleng ba metsi.Zeolite e na le papatso e ikhethang, tlhahlobo, phapanyetsano ea li-cations le anions, le ts'ebetso e matla ka lebaka la boholo ba eona ba pore, li-tubular pores tse tšoanang le li-pores tse kholo tsa kahare.E ka monya ammonia nitrogen, organic matter, le heavy metal ions ka metsing, ka katleho e fokotsa chefo ea hydrogen sulfide botlaaseng ba letamo, ea laola pH ea boleng, ea eketsa oksijene e qhibilihisitsoeng metsing, ea fana ka khabone e lekaneng bakeng sa kholo ea phytoplankton, ea ntlafatsa. matla a photosynthesis ea metsi, hape ke moiteli o motle oa trace element.K'hilograma e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea zeolite e sebelisoang letamong la ho tšoasa litlhapi e ka tlisa limililithara tse 200 tsa oksijene, e lokolloa butle-butle ka sebōpeho sa li-microbubble ho thibela ho senyeha ha boleng ba metsi le litlhapi hore li se ke tsa phaphamala.Ha u sebelisa phofo ea zeolite e le ntlafatso ea boleng ba metsi, tekanyo e lokela ho sebelisoa botebong ba metsi a mithara e le 'ngoe ka acre, hammoho le lik'hilograma tse 13, ebe e fafatsoa ho pholletsa le letamo lohle.

3. Sebelisa e le thepa ea ho haha ​​matangoana a ho tšoasa litlhapi.Zeolite e na le li-pores tse ngata kahare le matla a adsorption a matla haholo.Ha ho lokisoa matangoana a ho tšoasa litlhapi, batho ba lahla mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho sebelisa lehlabathe le mosehla ho beha tlaase ho letamo.Ho e-na le hoo, lehlabathe le mosehla le behiloe karolong e ka tlaase, 'me majoe a belang a nang le bokhoni ba ho fapanyetsana anion le cations le adsorb lintho tse kotsi ka metsing a hasane holim'a lera le ka holimo.Sena se ka boloka ’mala oa letangoana la ho tšoasa litlhapi o le o motala kapa o motala o mosehla selemo ho pota, oa khothalletsa ho hōla ka potlako le ka bophelo bo botle ba litlhapi, ’me oa ntlafatsa melemo ea moruo ea temo ea metsing.